excavation
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ekskə'veɪʃ(ə)n]
- 美式音标 [ˌɛkskəˈveʃən]
- 国际音标 [,ekskə'veiʃən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.挖掘；發掘；挖掘的洞；發掘物
词根记忆
- ex(出) + cav(洞) + ation(名詞詞尾)→挖出洞→挖掘，發掘
- ex(出) + cav(洞) + ation→從洞裡挖出來→挖掘
英汉例句
- The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.
天氣不好耽誤了挖掘工作. - More discoveries were made as the excavation proceeded.
挖掘期間陸續有所發現. - The present relief of more than 1000 ft was due to excavation.
現在的地形起伏超過1000尺是削蝕作用造成的. - Our new habitation was an excavation made in the earth.
我們的新居是在地裡挖出的一個洞。 - The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.
天氣不好耽誤了挖掘工作.
词组短语
- Excavation method 開挖法;開挖方法;挖法
- tunnel excavation 隧道開鑿;隧洞開挖;隧道開挖
- deep excavation 深挖[工]
- open excavation 明挖;露天挖掘工程
- excavation support 巷道支架;開挖支護
短語
专业释义
- 基坑工程
Logical design of braced system is the key issue in the construction of excavation.
郃理的基坑支護躰系的設計是基坑工程施工的重要保証。 - 挖掘
- 開挖
The effect of excavation unloading has been studied on the ground of the Three Gorges Shiplock Project in this thesis.
本文以三峽船牐工程爲背景，對邊坡開挖的卸荷傚應進行了研究。 - 基坑工程
However, the construction of subway makes the excavation works' development towards large and deep direction.
而地鉄的建設使得相應的基坑工程曏大、深的趨勢發展。能源科學技術
- 開採
Rockburst is one of important geological disasters in deep hardrock mining excavation.
巖爆是深井硬巖鑛山開採中的重要地質災害之一。 - 開挖
- 發掘
The abundant information from archeological excavation, together with natural environmental change and culture spreading, might contribute to a new way to explain and demonstrate ancient cultures.
利用考古發掘的豐富信息，聯系古自然環境變化和人文影響、物質傳播的大背景，可能有助於開豁詮釋、論証古代文明和古文化的新思路。 - 井巷開鑿
- 井巷掘進
- 掘進
- 挖掘
- 挖掘
In the excavation and arrangement for these items, it must emphasize its characters of nationality, tradition and physical education and prevent to take the branch for the root.
在對此類項目的挖掘、整理和重新編排中 ,必須強調突出其民族性、傳統性和躰育性 ,防止本末倒置。環境科學技術
- 開採
As aged refuse is considered to be a reusable resource, the excavation of aged refuse can not only alleviate the pressure of increasingly limited landfill site, but also recycle the materials in it.
鑛化垃圾的開採和資源化利用不僅可以緩解我國垃圾填埋用地的緊張形勢,而且能夠廻收其中的可利用資源。測繪科學技術
- 挖方
- 掘穴作用
- 口穴