spade

音标发音

• 英式音标 [speɪd]
• 美式音标 [speɪd]
• 国际音标 ['speid]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 铁锹，铲子
• vt. 铲；把……弄实抹平
• vi. 铲
• n. (Spade)人名；(英)斯佩德；(法)斯帕德

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的spadu，意为铁锹。

词根记忆

• sp + ade(看作blade，刀刃)→铲子的边缘如刀刃般锋利→铲，铁锹
• “四倍的”→有一把顺手的铁锹，干活如同增加了四倍的力气→铁锹

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  spadeful：满满一铲子；一满铲。

• spade相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• He bought a new spade.
  他买了把新铁锹。

• spade更多例句

词组短语

短语

• kate spade 凯特·丝蓓;凯特丝蓓;凯特;丝蓓
• spade bit [机]铲形钻头;电钻;木工扁钻;用电钻
• spade vibrator 铲式振动器;铲工振动器
• powered spade 机铲
• flat spade 扁铲

• spade更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (TOOL) a tool used for digging especially soil or sand, with a long handle and a flat blade
• (CARD) one of the four suits in playing cards, represented by a black symbol like a pointed leaf with a short stem
• (PERSON) an offensive word for a black person

柯林斯英英字典

• A spade is a tool used for digging, with a flat metal blade and a long handle.
• Spades is one of the four suits in a deck of playing cards. Each card in the suit is marked with one or more black symbols: .
• A spade is a playing card of this suit.
• to use a spade on

• spade剑桥字典
• spade柯林斯字典

专业释义

土木建筑工程

• 铲

体育

• 黑桃